02.14.2005 07:39

Private enterprise in North Korea


From Seoul's Chosun Ilbo: Time magazine mentions increasing private enterprise and ownership in the DPRK, especially in the northwestern town of Hoeryong, on the Chinese border ( Time Sees Winds of Capitalism Blow in North Korea):
Time said all over North Korea, privately run bakeries, clothing stores and gas stations were flourishing, while in border areas residents could buy Chinese-made mobile phones. Quoting defectors in South Korea and China, the magazine said the capitalism had its strongest foothold in Hoeryong, where everything is available from rice, corn, apples, bananas, and tangerines to beef, pork, Japanese TVs and VRCs [sic], South Korean cosmetics and Chinese sports apparel.

It said some ordinary North Koreans owned private cars, once the exclusive domain of the privileged class, and some have been able to purchase homes.
The regime must know about importing, transporting and distribution of such consumer goods, and display of items like apparel, and based on communist history, it's likely they're encouraging it, both for its members' benefit and to damp down resentment. The regime can't be pleased, though, with foreign currency going for these items, especially with the South planning currency design changes to curb forgery.